Juan Grabois, a notable political figure and leader of the Movimiento de Trabajadores Excluidos (MTE), is portrayed as a manipulative 'puppeteer of poverty' who incites and commands his followers without taking formal accountability. Recently, tensions have risen between him and the Buenos Aires government regarding the government’s recovery of a property illegally occupied by the Cooperativa El Amanecer de los Cartoneros, which is part of his movement. The local government has also faced backlash over the dismantling of 40 alleged 'phantom soup kitchens' linked to his organization.

Grabois positions himself as a champion for marginalized groups such as cartoneros, recyclers, and street vendors, who see him as a representative of their struggles. However, critics argue that he manipulates the situation for political gain while avoiding any responsibility for the unrest his actions may cause. These dynamics underscore the complex and contentious nature of social movements within Argentina, especially concerning government relations and the politics of poverty alleviation.

The ongoing disputes between Grabois and the Buenos Aires authorities signal a larger narrative about social justice and political maneuvering in Argentina, affecting not only the involved parties but also impacting the broader community of individuals who rely on these social services. As the government continues to combat illegal occupations and assess social programs, Grabois's influence and his controversial tactics remain at the forefront of discussions surrounding poverty and social activism in the country.