As former President Yoon Seok-youl's trial regarding insurrection charges approaches its first verdict, civil society organizations in South Korea are intensifying their demands for the court to impose the maximum penalty of death. The National People’s Action held a press conference in Gwanghwamun, Seoul, stating that the courts have already confirmed the December 3rd emergency powers declaration as a clear case of insurrection. They urged the judiciary to impose the highest level of responsibility on Yoon, emphasizing that there can be no leniency for those who undermined the rights of citizens and invaded the National Assembly under the delusion of ‘eliminating anti-state forces’.

Among the speakers at the conference, Jeong Young-yi, president of the Korean Women Farmers Association, warned that not holding Yoon accountable for his actions could lead to the sowing of another insurrection. Additionally, Ham Jae-kyu, vice chairman of the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions, called for a conclusive end to violent uprisings, stating that history must demonstrate that such actions are never validated. The family member of a victim of the Itaewon tragedy also expressed hopes that today's ruling would serve as a severe warning against neglecting the safety and rights of the citizens in favor of political power.

The remarks were paired with criticism of the judiciary's handling of the case. Kim Jae-ha, co-representative of the National People's Action, conveyed disappointment and anger at Judge Ji Gwi-yeon’s management of the trial, stating that the judiciary has wavered in its decision-making. He argued that today’s ruling must not only reflect the maximum penalty for Yoon’s actions but also encompass a deep apology for the judiciary's previous missteps during the proceedings.