Feb 18 • 21:20 UTC 🇬🇷 Greece Naftemporiki

New concerns about weight loss drugs: What happens if they work... too well?

Recent trials involving the weight loss drug retatrutide have raised concerns after participants reported significant weight loss, but also higher than normal dropout rates due to side effects.

Recent findings from a trial on retatrutide, a drug developed by Eli Lilly, have sparked new concerns regarding the safety and effectiveness of weight loss medications. Participants suffering from obesity and knee osteoarthritis lost an average of 28.7% of their body weight over 68 weeks when given the highest dose of the drug. This represents a significant improvement compared to current weight loss drugs, which typically yield around 20% weight loss in the same timeframe.

However, the trial, which included 445 participants, also reported that between 12% and 18% of the individuals dropped out due to adverse side effects, surpassing historical dropout rates for existing weight loss treatments. Some researchers have expressed concern over the possibility that some participants believed they were losing too much weight, indicating potential psychological and physical implications of such a powerful weight loss drug.

As the trial's complete data has yet to be published, the long-term safety of retatrutide remains uncertain, leading to a more cautious approach from the pharmaceutical company and independent researchers. This situation highlights the need for rigorous oversight and comprehensive studies in the development of pharmaceuticals aimed at weight loss, given the pressing obesity challenges facing many communities.

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