In 2023, approximately 260,000 maternal deaths were reported worldwide, illustrating a grave scenario for pregnant women and new mothers amidst ongoing violence and instability. Notably, 60% of these fatalities occurred in areas characterized by conflict and social unrest or under institutional instability, as defined by the World Bank. This alarming statistic reflects the unique vulnerabilities faced by women in these regions, with their health and survival severely compromised due to the surrounding turmoil.

The World Bank categorizes countries as 'conflict-affected' when the intensity of violence is significantly high and leads to a greater proportion of conflict-related deaths relative to the population. Additionally, nations exhibiting weak governance, ineffective policies, and institutional failures, or those under UN peace missions or border disputes, are identified as facing 'institutional and social instability.' At present, there are 17 countries and regions officially recognized as conflict zones, alongside 20 others struggling with institutional challenges, highlighting the widespread impact on maternal health.

This situation underscores a dire need for international intervention and support for healthcare systems in these affected regions. The disproportionate effect of conflict on maternal mortality raises critical questions about the responsibilities of global governance and humanitarian organizations in preventing such tragedies. Tackling the root causes of these conflicts and ensuring safe healthcare access for women must become a priority, as maternal health is a key indicator of societal well-being and development.