Sanae Takaichi was elected as Japan's Prime Minister on the 18th with an overwhelming 354 out of 465 votes in the House of Representatives, establishing a strong 'Takaichi governance model'. His re-election coincides with the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) capturing a two-thirds majority in the previous election, securing his position and allowing him to push forward significant military and arms export policies. Japan's electoral system mandates the selection of the Prime Minister by votes from both Houses, and although a secondary vote occurs in the House of Councillors later that day, Takaichi's re-election was anticipated given the LDP's current strength.

Following the vote, Takaichi participated in a ceremonial appointment ceremony with the Emperor and formally launched his new government the same evening. He intends to retain the existing ministers from his inaugural cabinet, stating the current team is effective and has delivered results. Notably, Takaichi's second administration comes just four months after he first took office, during which he faced significant challenges, including skepticism about his future due to a divided parliament. However, the recent overwhelming victory has significantly consolidated his power, allowing him to shape legislative committees and leadership positions in favor of the LDP and their coalition partner.

With this new phase in leadership, Takaichi's agenda is expected to intensify, focusing on militaristic policies with a strong conservative stance. His rapid transformation from a precarious political position to one of authority reflects the changing dynamics in Japanese politics, emphasizing a significant shift towards more aggressive national policies as he embarks on his second term.