The South Korean Defense Ministry has delayed the release of the '2024 Defense White Paper' for two consecutive years, largely due to the political turmoil following the December 3 uprising. Originally set for publication in early 2023, the defense document outlines national defense policies and evaluates military threats from North Korea. The last report documented the defense policies of the previous administration under President Yoon Suk-yeol, but its publication faced conflicts due to the political situation following Yoon's impeachment. As a result, the Ministry has postponed the report's issuance, which was initially in the review stage as of early last year.

In light of the unscheduled delays, the civil organization 'Citizens for an Open Military' has published the '2025 Citizens' Defense White Paper,' marking the second year of this alternative report following its first release in January of the previous year. The Citizens' Defense White Paper aims to provide an overview of civilian oversight and democratic control of the military, reflecting citizen perspectives and challenges to governmental defense narratives. The organization's ongoing commitment stands as a response to the traditional defense evaluations, which they characterize as lacking in civilian perspective and accountability.

As the South Korean government shifts its defense strategies in response to new political dynamics, the contrasting narratives presented by the Citizens' Defense White Paper invite scrutiny and discussion about military transparency and public accountability. The active engagement by civilian groups emphasizes the growing necessity for democratic oversight in defense matters, especially during turbulent governmental transitions. With the Defense Ministry's ongoing review process and potential publication timelines still uncertain, this alternative report underscores the importance of inclusivity in national defense dialogues from various societal stakeholders.