The article delves into the changing dynamics of political parties in France, particularly from 2020 to 2025, as explored through the Cevipof surveys on French fractures. Author Jérôme Jaffré emphasizes the crucial role of the party system in the electoral process and political institutions, noting how it has evolved in recent years amid shifting voter sentiments and party images. The National Rally (RN) is identified as a key beneficiary of this realignment, indicating a significant transformation in the political landscape.

According to the Cevipof study, which examines voters' preferences, perceptions of party appeal, and electoral distances, there are clear declines and rises among various parties, including LFI (La France Insoumise), PS (Socialist Party), Renaissance, Verts (Greens), LR (Les Républicains), and RN. The continuity of questions from the 2020 survey to the upcoming 2025 iteration enables a comparative analysis, helping to highlight the changing perceptions and influences of these parties over time. This provides critical insights into how political affiliations and voter bases are evolving in contemporary French politics.

The implications of these shifts are significant, pointing to a potential reconfiguration of alliances and voter loyalty as parties navigate this complex terrain. The analysis reveals the importance of understanding these dynamics not just for political strategists, but also for the broader public seeking to comprehend the changing nature of political representation in France. The findings underscore the necessity for parties to adapt their images and strategies to remain relevant and appealing to today’s electorate.