Feb 17 • 14:10 UTC 🇶🇦 Qatar Al Jazeera

China's train network accelerates the largest human migration in the world

China's high-speed rail network is facilitating the world's largest annual human migration during the Lunar New Year holiday season.

According to the Financial Times, China's high-speed rail network is accelerating the largest annual human migration in the world, as hundreds of millions travel home for Lunar New Year. The railway system is reportedly transporting nearly 20 million passengers daily, with an expected total of half a billion train journeys over the 40-day period surrounding the holiday. This year, the migration is taking place at unprecedented speeds, showcasing the efficiency of China’s transportation infrastructure.

Experts describe this migration period as a significant event, as workers return from coastal cities to their families for one of the most important holidays of the year. The report emphasizes that approximately three-quarters of the passengers will travel at speeds exceeding 200 kilometers per hour on the sleek white and silver high-speed trains that have become a symbol of China's industrial might. This mass movement highlights not only the cultural significance of the Lunar New Year but also the capabilities of China's expansive rail network.

As of December, the length of China’s high-speed rail network reached 50,000 kilometers, enough to circle the globe, a dramatic increase from just 8,500 kilometers a decade ago. This rapid expansion has transformed travel in the country, enabling millions of people to reconnect with their families while underscoring the success of China's infrastructure investments. The implications of this migration extend beyond transportation, influencing economic activity and social dynamics during this peak travel period.

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