In her article, Züleyxa Izmailova reflects on the chaotic state of Estonia's energy policy, characterized by confusion and competition among different ministries rather than a coherent strategy. As discussions take place on maintaining the oil shale industry, holding nuclear power plant press conferences, and securing reliability in renewable energy, a lack of clear responsibility hampers progress. This situation leads to frustration among all stakeholders involved, including citizens, businesses, and communities.

Initially, at the start of the 2020s, there was optimism that Estonia's energy sector could reach a turning point, with a willingness among various actors to contribute to an energy transformation that promised a more resilient economy and reduced pressure on natural resources. However, by 2026, it has become evident that not only has one decade of energy efforts been wasted, but the potential loss of a second decade looms as well. The government’s inconsistent approach to fossil fuel and renewable energy collaboration raises critical questions about the sustainability and future of the country’s energy landscape.

Overall, the article underscores the importance of establishing a controlled and decisive energy policy in Estonia, as prolonged uncertainty hinders investment and threatens the economic stability of both local communities and broader national interests. Izmailova’s insights reflect a pressing need for a cohesive plan that reconciles the multiple demands of energy security, economic competitiveness, and environmental responsibility.