Tariq Rahman was appointed as the new Prime Minister of Bangladesh following his party, the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), winning over two-thirds of the seats in the national elections on December 12. This victory marks a significant comeback for the BNP, which has returned to power after 20 years, with Rahman taking the helm amidst a politically charged environment. Notably, Rahman is the son of Khaleda Zia, the country’s first female Prime Minister and former leader of the BNP, and had recently returned to Bangladesh after spending nearly 17 years in exile in the UK.

The political landscape in Bangladesh is characterized by a longstanding rivalry between the BNP and the Awami League (AL), led by former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. Both parties have historically exchanged power while suppressing each other's supporters and leaders, creating a cycle of political turmoil. Rahman's return comes at a time when the country is looking for stability amidst protests by youth movements against the previous government, which had led to Hasina stepping down. During a press conference on January 14, Rahman emphasized the importance of national unity, declaring that attacks on the vulnerable would not be tolerated, setting the stage for his leadership.

As Prime Minister, Rahman faces the immense challenge of addressing political divisions and deteriorating security conditions. Critics and supporters alike will be watching closely as he takes on these issues, hoping that he can steer the country towards a more unified and peaceful future. The implications of Rahman's premiership may stretch beyond domestic politics, potentially impacting diplomatic relations with neighboring countries, especially given the past ties of the BNP with India during its leadership.