Vaccination rates across Europe, including Estonia, have seen a significant decline, causing herd immunity to drop below critical thresholds. This is particularly alarming as approximately 60,000 children in Estonia remain unvaccinated against pertussis, diphtheria, and tetanus. The diminished immunity raises concerns about the potential return of these infectious diseases which had previously been largely controlled.

Health experts warn that the re-emergence of diseases such as whooping cough, diphtheria, and tetanus could pose serious public health risks, especially for young children and vulnerable populations. The decline in vaccinations is attributed to a mix of vaccine hesitancy, misinformation, and a lack of awareness about the importance of maintaining high vaccination coverage to protect community health.

To counteract this trend, health authorities in Estonia are urged to enhance public health campaigns, emphasizing the necessity of vaccinations and addressing myths that contribute to vaccine hesitancy. By improving public understanding and access to vaccines, the aim is to restore herd immunity, prevent resurgence of these diseases, and safeguard the health of the population.