Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a defining factor in the advancement of science and technology on a global scale. Its integration into the tools available to engineers has played and continues to play a vital role in the design, analysis, and operation of complex technical systems, especially in environments characterized by increased complexity and uncertainty. AI encompasses a range of computational methods that enable the analysis of large and complex datasets, the creation of predictive models, and the optimization of processes.

In engineering sciences, these capabilities are widely utilized in various fields where research teams from the National Technical University of Athens (NTUA) actively contribute. Notably, AI supports activities in land observation, cybersecurity, traffic engineering and transportation, energy production and management, automatic control systems, and biomedical engineering. By harnessing AI, researchers can drive innovation and enhance efficiency in their respective domains, facilitating advancements that address contemporary challenges.

Moreover, the application of AI in engineering not only streamlines existing processes but also opens new avenues for research and development. As engineers increasingly collaborate with AI technologies, the potential for significant breakthroughs in areas such as sustainable energy solutions and advanced manufacturing techniques grows. The ongoing evolution of AI in engineering signifies a transformative shift, paving the way for a future where complex technical systems are designed with unprecedented precision and intelligence, ultimately yielding substantial benefits for society as a whole.