In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has issued a warning regarding the nation's budgetary trajectory, particularly highlighting the alarming increase in payroll costs within the public administration. This surge is considered a "major fiscal risk", with personnel expenditures already surpassing projections for 2025 and 2026. The IMF advocates for the government in Kinshasa to swiftly implement structural reforms to maintain macroeconomic stability.

The reaction from civil society to this situation has been one of skepticism, as they criticize the persistence of outdated and financially burdensome institutions. Furthermore, new administrative units have been created that duplicate the functions of existing establishments, exacerbating the financial strain on the government. This scenario poses questions about the effectiveness and efficiency of the public sector in delivering services while managing its financial obligations.

As the IMF continues to monitor the fiscal health of the DRC, the need for thorough reform and rationalization of government expenditures becomes increasingly pressing. The call for reform is not just about managing current challenges but also about ensuring sustainable growth and stability in the years to come, compelling the Congolese government to address these issues head-on to avert potential economic crises.