The fourth artificial intelligence summit in New Delhi marks India's efforts to democratize access to AI technologies and empower Southern nations to transition from consumers to key players in policy-making. Traditionally dominated by Western powers, the agenda of the summit focuses on integrating the needs of developing countries into discussions around ethical and technical challenges posed by AI, advocating for what India describes as 'digital justice' that gives the Global South a significant voice in global technology policies.

Experts at the summit highlight that while AI holds significant economic potential, nations in the Global South often find themselves in a vulnerable position as mere consumers of technology rather than innovators or designers. This is particularly evident in the generative AI space where countries like India aim to foster an environment that supports local talent and solutions tailored to the unique challenges faced by developing regions. Through this summit, India is not only taking strides towards technological self-reliance but is also attempting to reshape the narrative around technological dependency from Western powers.

Overall, this summit serves as a crucial platform for fostering collaboration among developing nations to collectively influence the rules and frameworks governing emerging technologies. By advocating for the inclusion of developing countries in these discussions, India hopes to shift the landscape of artificial intelligence governance, ensuring equitable access and contributions from nations that have historically been sidelined in these discussions.