Missiles in the shadow of the USSR: How Post-Soviet states built their arsenal
The article explores how post-Soviet states developed missile arsenals after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, examining the legacy of military infrastructure left behind.
The dissolution of the Soviet Union not only changed political boundaries but also resulted in the redistribution of extensive missile infrastructure across the newly independent states. Major components like missile brigades, launch platforms, arms storage facilities, and airbases remained in the territories of states that had just gained sovereignty. This article highlights the implications of these military assets for the defense capabilities of these nations.
The analysis specifically focuses on the post-Soviet republics, excluding Russia, Ukraine, and the Baltic states, which had been addressed in earlier discussions of this series. It elaborates on how the transition from Soviet military formations to independent national defenses was significantly influenced by the existing Soviet systems. The legacy of the integrated military-industrial complex and the technical personnel established a foundation for these countries to develop their missile programs.
Ultimately, the article underscores that the reliance on inherited military infrastructures has a profound impact on the security policies and military strategies of post-Soviet states. As they navigate their independent defense trajectories, these nations face challenges in modernizing their arsenals while also managing the geopolitical implications of having advanced missile technologies on their soil.