Feb 16 • 04:00 UTC 🇵🇱 Poland Rzeczpospolita

High share of PHEV exposes the structural weakness of the Polish electric vehicle market

Poland, despite having the highest growth rate of electric vehicle sales in the EU in 2025, remains far behind in total electric vehicle numbers compared to countries like Germany and Belgium.

Poland is projected to have the highest growth rate of electric vehicle sales in the European Union by 2025, reaching 61.5% according to the European Automobile Manufacturers Association (ACEA). However, this growth rate contrasts sharply with the stark reality of Poland's electric vehicle market, which still trails significantly behind other European nations. For instance, while Germany registered approximately 545,100 battery electric vehicles (BEVs) last year—nearly thirteen times more than Poland's 43,100—Germany saw a growth rate of just a quarter of Poland's. Similarly, despite Belgium's slower registration growth, their total electric vehicle count far surpasses that of Poland, indicating a troubling underlying issue in the Polish market.

The disparity in electric vehicle registrations per capita reveals a more concerning picture for Poland. A recent report from the financial service TradingPedia highlights the number of electric vehicles—both full electric (BEV) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV)—per 100,000 inhabitants across different European countries. Poland has been classified lower on this scale, revealing a structural weakness in its electric vehicle market. Despite the impressive percentage growth rates, the actual number of functional electric vehicles remains inadequate, placing Poland at a considerable disadvantage in the broader European green transition landscape.

The implications of these figures suggest that although Poland is experiencing rapid growth, it could be misleading in terms of the actual health and sustainability of its electric vehicle market. Strengthening infrastructure, boosting consumer confidence, and increasing production and sales of electric vehicles will be essential for Poland to catch up with its European counterparts. Without addressing these fundamental issues, Poland risks remaining on the fringes of the electric vehicle revolution while its neighbors progress more effectively towards their environmental targets.

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