Jonjić: Tuđman's Condemnation of Yugoslavia and Yugoslavism as 'Eastern Sin' (IV.)
This article discusses the reflections of Tomislav Jonjić on Franjo Tuđman's views regarding Yugoslavia and Yugoslavism, marking them as an 'eastern sin' in historical context.
In the latest installment of a series by historian Tomislav Jonjić, he examines the writings of Franjo Tuđman from his diary, specifically a passage dating from April 9, 1973, where Tuđman notes heightened police patrols in Zagreb and increased readiness in the Yugoslav army. This entry is juxtaposed with his later reflections on the significance of December 1st, the date marking the declaration of the first Yugoslavia, which Tuđman describes as an 'eastern sin.' Jonjić uses these reflections to explore the complexities of Tuđman's nationalistic views and the historical context surrounding them.
Jonjić further elaborates on Tuđman's condemnation of Yugoslavism, asserting that he viewed it not merely as a failed political entity, but as a moral failing. The article details Tuđman's disappointment with political figures such as Vladko Maček, who in April 1941 refused to declare an independent Croatia under Nazi protection, highlighting the tensions in the narrative of Croatian independence during World War II. Jonjić's analysis aims to shed light on the ideological battle within Croatian politics, examining how Tuđman's visions diverged significantly from Croatian Yugoslavists and shaped the national identity.
Ultimately, the article suggests that Tuđman's perspective has had lasting implications on Croatian identity and politics, hinting at the ongoing tension between historical narratives and contemporary political discourse. Jonjić’s work encourages readers to reflect on how past views continue to influence present-day attitudes towards Yugoslavism and national identity in Croatia.