Large cities woke up to regulate construction – Espoo demands more owner-occupied housing, Helsinki considers 75 square meters as a minimum
Espoo is pushing for an increase in owner-occupied housing, demanding that 45% of new residential areas consist of homes available for purchase, in contrast to the current trend favoring rental apartments.
Espoo, Finland's second-largest city, is advocating for a significant shift in housing policy, demanding that almost half of the new homes in residential areas be available for purchase rather than as rental properties. This change is in response to a decade of predominant rental construction in the city, which has led to concerns over the lack of owner-occupied housing. City housing chief Anne Savolainen emphasizes the importance of owner-occupied housing in fostering community ties and stability within neighborhoods, as owners tend to reside longer in their properties, facilitating connections among residents.
Savolainen notes that neighborhoods with a high proportion of rental properties may experience challenges, such as schools with a significant number of students from immigrant backgrounds. While she refrains from pinpointing specific areas with these issues, it is evident that the higher turnover of renters can impact community cohesion. Espoo's policy shift aims to establish a more balanced housing market, allowing for greater integration and stability within its rapidly growing population.
In addition, the discussion around minimum housing sizes is gaining momentum in Helsinki, where officials contemplate the idea of a minimum apartment size of 75 square meters. This reflects a broader trend in Finland's urban planning, as cities grapple with the implications of housing diversity and community development. The outcome of these discussions could shape the future of urban living in Finland, impacting societal dynamics and the overall well-being of city residents.