The European Union is on a path towards becoming more autonomous, reflecting on its identity and potential future as a geopolitical player. The context of this development is shaped by external threats, particularly Russia's aggressive posturing and increasing skepticism towards American alliances, factors that have fundamentally altered perceptions of security in Europe. This has led to a heightened awareness among member states about their collective destiny, transcending previous notions of merely being a community bound by economic interests.

In light of these challenges, there is a movement within the EU towards enhanced military capabilities and defense cooperation among member states. Efforts are underway to develop a common military procurement strategy and establish a European defense industry that enables Europe to assert itself independently should circumstances necessitate. This reflects a shift in mindset, where the EU is increasingly viewed not just as a bastion of democratic values and economic cooperation, but as a significant player in international politics.

Despite these evolving dynamics, the article argues that the EU need not transform into a nation-state to function effectively as a geopolitical entity. The emphasis is instead on cultivating a strong, unified approach to defense and security without compromising the unique integration model of the EU. This nuanced perspective underscores the importance of maintaining the Union's identity while embracing a more active role on the global stage, an outcome that many in Europe believe is both necessary and achievable.