Cuba is reviving its 'War of the Whole People' military doctrine in response to escalating tensions with the United States and the potential threat of military intervention.
In light of rising tensions between Washington and Havana, the Cuban government is reverting to its military strategy known as 'War of the Whole People.' This doctrine, originally conceptualized over 40 years ago by former President Fidel Castro, was designed to deter a potential asymmetric conflict with the United States by making the cost of a military occupation prohibitively high. Castro's approach aimed not only at repelling a possible U.S. invasion but also at highlighting the severe military, economic, and human toll any intervention would incur.
Historically, this strategy found its footing during the 1980s when Castro recognized that the Soviet Union would not intervene on Cuba's behalf, especially amidst the hostilities posed by President Ronald Reagan's administration. Understanding that Cuba would need to defend itself alone, Castro's doctrine emphasized a strong defensive posture and a commitment to mobilizing the entire population for national defense, knowing that any attack would have devastating consequences for the aggressor. The resurgence of this military doctrine signifies Cuba's continued resilience in the face of external pressures.
The implications of re-establishing the 'War of the Whole People' strategy indicate Cuba's determination to face the U.S. challenges without external support. Furthermore, this approach could influence regional geopolitics by reiterating the island's commitment to its sovereignty, effectively sending a message to both domestic audiences and potential aggressors that Cuba remains steadfast in its defense strategies.
