On Sunday, US President Donald Trump emphasized the necessity for Hamas to implement full and immediate disarmament as part of a postwar reconstruction plan for Gaza. This statement was made through his Truth Social platform ahead of a scheduled meeting of his 'Board of Peace' in Washington on February 19, where they intend to discuss the reconstruction of Palestine with a commitment of $5 billion from board members. The emphasis on disarmament is crucial, especially in the context of the US-brokered ceasefire agreement that was established in October, following the outbreak of conflict triggered by Hamas’s assault on Israel.

The ceasefire plan, which received United Nations endorsement in November, comprises two main phases. The second phase demands a gradual withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza and calls for Hamas to disarm, which will be overseen by an international stabilization force to maintain security. While Hamas has signaled its unwillingness to disarm, labeling it a 'red line', they have hinted that they might consider alternative arrangements regarding their weapons. This ongoing negotiation emphasizes the complexities of achieving lasting peace in the region amidst heightened tensions.

As the international community watches closely, Trump’s proposal for disarmament, coupled with substantial financial support for Gaza’s reconstruction, symbolizes the intricate interplay of political negotiation and humanitarian concerns. The forthcoming Board of Peace meeting will be pivotal in determining the trajectory of US involvement in the reconstruction efforts and whether Hamas will be willing to engage in discussions regarding its military capabilities, which remains a contentious issue.