In his latest book, Udo Di Fabio explores the increasingly polarized state of societies, particularly within democracies, which he describes as a battleground of moral dichotomies. He introduces the term "Verfeindlichung" to characterize this process of societal enmity and highlights how entrenched divisions have arisen, influenced in part by the overconfidence of the "left elite." Di Fabio argues that such divisions hinder constructive dialogue and contribute to a fracturing of democratic values.

Di Fabio's analysis is not only a commentary on societal trends but also an invitation to rethink the concept of freedom. He positions personal freedom as a necessary antidote to the paternalistic tendencies that seek to dictate moral behavior and beliefs within society. Through his critical yet constructive lens, he advocates for a more nuanced understanding of freedom, one that acknowledges the complexities of human interactions while resisting the urge to impose moral judgments.

Ultimately, Di Fabio's book serves as a provocative challenge to both his readers and society at large, encouraging a deeper engagement with the principles of democracy and the moral responsibilities that come with it. His insights resonate in a time when political and social discourse is often marred by hostility, suggesting that a return to dialogue and mutual respect is essential for the survival of democratic values.