Today, the festival of Mahashivaratri is celebrated across India with great enthusiasm. Devotees believe that proper worship of Lord Shiva on this day brings welfare and prosperity. Many people visit temples and Shiva shrines to perform 'abhishek' (ritual bathing) of the Shivling with Ganga water and Panchamrit—a mix of five sacred ingredients. According to beliefs, offering 'bel leaves,' 'bhang,' 'datura,' 'rudraksha,' and 'ash' to the Shivling on Mahashivaratri alleviates life's troubles, brings joys to marital life, and ensures peace and happiness in the family.

The article emphasizes the significance of worshiping during the four different phases of this festival, where devotees perform specific rituals to honor Lord Shiva. An overnight vigil is also observed to please the deity. The worship is methodically divided into four phases, each with its own auspicious timing, which is vital for the devotees to note. The timings for each phase are clearly outlined to guide individuals participating in the rituals.

The specific timings for the four phases of worship have been provided, establishing a structured approach for those observing the fast. The first phase begins at 6:11 PM on February 15th and ends at 9:23 PM, followed by the second phase from 9:23 PM to 12:35 AM. The third phase runs from 12:35 AM to 3:47 AM on February 16th, and the final phase is from 3:47 AM to 6:59 AM on the same day. This detailed outline reflects the cultural importance of the festival in India and highlights how rituals are integral to the observance of such sacred occasions.