Feb 15 • 04:30 UTC 🇪🇸 Spain El País

The disintegration of a world that will not return

The article discusses the inevitability of change in global regimes and the cyclical nature of history, emphasizing the transition from the old to the new.

The article argues that the future will not see a global regime like those that existed in the past, as history unfolds in cycles beyond human control. It references the thoughts of Antonio Gramsci, who articulated a crisis in which the old world is dying but the new has yet to be fully realized, leading to a time marked by various societal maladies. This cyclical nature of history reflects the struggles and transformations societies undergo, particularly during periods of significant change.

Gramsci's insights from the early 20th century resonate with current events, showcasing how activists have drawn inspiration from his analysis during times of defeat. His perspective of being both 'pessimistic by intelligence, optimistic by will' highlights the dual nature of addressing societal issues—recognizing the grim realities while still striving for progress and renewal. The profound impact of his writings calls into question how we interpret social crises and the potential for regeneration in seemingly bleak circumstances.

In a contemporary context, the article suggests that as old systems dissolve without a clear replacement, it is crucial to acknowledge these transitional phases and the challenges they present. Societies may experience a range of 'morbidity symptoms' during such interregnums, signaling the need for new visions and collective actions that could pave the way for future governance and societal order. The discussion serves as a reminder that while the collapse of old structures can be disheartening, it also opens avenues for novel ideas and reformulations of social contracts.

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