Rafael Grossi, the Director-General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and a candidate for the top position at the UN, spoke to Folha about the necessity for reform within the United Nations. He stated that the organization requires 'less fat and more muscle', referring to his advocacy for cuts and consolidation of mandates within the UN structure. Grossi's remarks highlight the ongoing discussions about the efficiency and effectiveness of the UN, particularly in light of its historical challenges regarding decision-making and funding crises.

In the interview, Grossi expressed his disappointment that Brazil, a significant player in the UN, has chosen to support former Chilean President Michelle Bachelet instead of him. He described his feelings as 'very painful' given the close ties between Argentina and Brazil within the regional political landscape. Grossi remains hopeful that the selection process might eventually bring him support from Brazil, indicating a dynamic political scenario as countries seek to align their interests in the upcoming leadership choice.

As the UN faces critical scrutiny like never before, the selection of a new Secretary-General is becoming increasingly urgent, especially as António Guterres' term comes to an end later this year. The new leader will need to navigate the complex dynamics of the UN Security Council for approval and address significant issues including financial crises and the diminishing influence of the UN's decision-making capabilities. This context underscores why leadership choices at such a pivotal moment are crucial for the future of global governance.