In 2026, the samba parades at Sapucaí in Rio de Janeiro will celebrate biographical narratives, with nine out of the twelve samba-enredo focusing on prominent figures from the fields of art, politics, and Afro-Brazilian religions. This year marks a significant thematic shift as schools opt to honor the legacies and journey of these individuals through their festive presentations. The spectacular event is not just a cultural showcase but also a medium for storytelling and heritage preservation.

The Acadêmicos de Niterói will kick off the parades on Sunday, the 15th, with their tribute to President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, following his life story from Garanhuns to São Paulo. This narrative explores Lula's humble origins and familial legends, illustrating how he became a prominent political figure in Brazil. This choice of theme underlines the school’s intention to celebrate Brazilian identity and honor significant contributors to the nation's cultural and political landscape.

Other schools are also joining this trend, with Imperatriz Leopoldinense set to pay homage to renowned Brazilian artist Ney Matogrosso. By focusing on Matogrosso's transformative artistry and his impact on Brazilian music and culture, the parade promises to reflect on notions of identity and aesthetics. The overarching emphasis on biographies in samba-enredo highlights the importance of individuals in shaping collective memory and cultural dialogue in Brazil, particularly through the vibrant lens of carnival festivities.