The article by Artur Bartkiewicz delves into the contentious debate surrounding the SAFE program in Poland, illustrating how it transcends typical political clashes between the governing Law and Justice Party (PiS) and the opposition. PiS's opposition to SAFE is not merely a tactical maneuver against the government led by Donald Tusk; rather, it stems from a fundamental belief that the program represents a threat to Poland's interests. While Tusk and others view SAFE as an opportunity to bolster European security, PiS perceives it as a potential avenue for German influence over Europe.

At the heart of PiS's resistance is a profound skepticism towards the European Union, particularly a belief that Germany leverages EU mechanisms to impose its dominance. This sense of threat is illustrative of the larger narrative within which PiS operates, often interpreting European integration efforts as zero-sum games. Consequently, PiS argues that while SAFE is intended to strengthen collective security within the EU, it inadvertently binds member states financially, thus increasing dependency on Germany and undermining national sovereignty.

The implications of this conflict extend beyond domestic politics, as it reflects broader trends of nationalism and euroscepticism within Poland. As the government navigates its contentious relationship with Germany and the EU, the article suggests that these tensions will continue to shape Poland's foreign policy and its role within Europe. The differing perspectives on the SAFE program underscore not just a political divide, but also varying interpretations of security and sovereignty in the post-Cold War European order.