According to a report by the Wall Street Journal, the Pentagon employed AI software from Anthropic, a competitor of OpenAI, during a military operation aimed at capturing Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro. The operation involved the use of Claude, Anthropic's AI equivalent to ChatGPT, which was accessed through software provided by the data analytics firm Palantir. This indicates a significant step in integrating advanced AI technology into military operations by US defense agencies.

The partnership between Anthropic and Palantir, established in a cooperation agreement in 2024, allows for the integration of Claude into Palantir's platform, which is widely utilized by US security agencies for data analysis. This operation signals a growing trend where military strategies may increasingly rely on AI-driven insights to enhance operational effectiveness. However, it remains unclear what specific roles Claude played during the military engagement.

Anthropic has been clear about its usage guidelines for its AI technology, which raises questions about the ethical implications and accountability of using such tools in military contexts. The revelation of Anthropic's AI being used in this sensitive operation underscores the intersection of artificial intelligence and national security, potentially setting precedents for future engagements involving AI technologies in defense scenarios.