Suzana Herculano-Houzel said there is beauty in autism
Neuroscientist Suzana Herculano-Houzel shares a positive perspective on autism, highlighting its unique attributes during Autism Awareness Month.
Suzana Herculano-Houzel, a biologist and neuroscientist, took advantage of the end of Autism Awareness Month to present a fresh perspective on the autism spectrum. Rather than focusing solely on the challenges associated with autism, she emphasizes what she describes as the 'good things' that come with it, drawing from her own experiences as an autistic neuroscientist. Herculano-Houzel posits that autism results from 'extreme brain representations' where certain channels are maximized while others are underutilized, suggesting that this could lead to distinct experiences of the world.
In her column, Herculano-Houzel navigates the dual aspects of intensity associated with autism, describing both its costs and its benefits. She acknowledges the constant risk of 'overload,' which can trigger paralyzing anxiety; however, she also insists on highlighting the vibrant aspects of life that can emerge from this heightened sensory perception. She illustrates how autumn becomes a season of 'buds of life,' how the sound of footsteps transforms into music, and how everyday words turn into playful sources of meaning. In this context, she emphasizes physical connections β touch, hugs, and affection β as the most sublime experiences.
By reframing autism as a spectrum that can include both difficulties and rich, sensory experiences, Herculano-Houzel advocates for a more balanced understanding of autism. She calls for recognition of the potential beauty within autism, encouraging others to appreciate the unique ways in which autistic individuals engage with their surroundings. This perspective is not only significant for the understanding of autism but also contributes to a broader societal acceptance and appreciation of neurodiversity.