An 'artificial river' of 145 kilometers: Brazil's mega water project to bring water to five million people
Brazil is developing the Ceará Water Belt, a massive engineering project aimed at providing water supply to five million people in the northeastern region.
The Ceará Water Belt (CAC) is an ambitious engineering project that aims to become the largest state-level water transfer system when completed in 2026. Currently, it is reported to be 91 percent complete, with the final stages targeted for June 2026. This initiative arose from a collaborative effort between the Federal Government and the State Government of Ceará, highlighting the critical need for enhanced water security in Brazil's northeastern region, which frequently faces drought conditions.
The total length of the water infrastructure extends 145.3 kilometers, consisting of open channels, siphons, and tunnels designed to facilitate the efficient transport of water from its source to various destinations. The water is sourced from the Jati Dam, part of the North Axis of the Integration Project, which underscores the strategic planning involved in ensuring a reliable water supply. The project not only aims to provide immediate relief to affected populations but also addresses long-term water management challenges in a region known for its water scarcity.
This mega project signifies an essential step towards improving infrastructure and supporting community resilience in northeastern Brazil. By providing access to essential water resources for five million people, the Ceará Water Belt stands as a potential model for similar initiatives in other areas facing water shortages. It is a reflection of the urgency to tackle climate challenges and improve living conditions through proactive infrastructure investments and regional cooperation.