Indonesia is embarking on an ambitious project to convert select highways into emergency runways suitable for military aircraft. The Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Air Force, Marshal Tony Hartono, announced plans for at least one section of road in each of the country's 38 provinces to be outfitted for emergency landings and takeoffs. Although no specific timeline has been given, this initiative aims to enhance Indonesia's military capability by utilizing existing infrastructure as improvised airbases.

As part of a recent demonstration, an Indonesian Air Force F-16 fighter jet and a Super Tucano attack aircraft successfully landed and took off from a highway in southern Sumatra. This successful test is a significant milestone, showcasing the feasibility of the plan. Longer sections, approximately 3,000 meters in length, are designated as safe landing zones for military operations, and the initiative reflects Indonesia's strategic approach to bolster its air defense amidst regional tensions.

The concept of using highways as military runways is not entirely new. Several countries have applied similar strategies. For Indonesia, transforming its highways into emergency landing sites could serve both defense purposes and enhance rapid response capabilities during crises. The larger implications of this plan are related to Indonesia's position in Southeast Asia and its efforts to strengthen their military readiness, highlighting the increasing focus on regional security issues.