Feb 13 • 02:12 UTC 🇪🇸 Spain El País

Voices from Cuba: "I am retired and have four jobs to cover basic needs"

Cuban citizens face increasing hardships due to fuel shortages and economic sanctions, as illustrated by a retired man juggling multiple jobs to sustain his living.

Cuban citizens are grappling with severe challenges stemming from fuel shortages and the longstanding economic embargo from the United States, which has only intensified in recent years. A specific case highlighted in this discussion is that of Osniel, a 40-year-old who manages vacation apartments in Havana while coping with the crippling effects of combined economic sanctions and reduced income from tourism. These factors force many Cubans into multiple job scenarios just to meet their basic daily needs.

The ongoing situation in Cuba is becoming increasingly dire, particularly as the Trump administration has threatened sanctions not only on Cuba but also on any country that sells oil to the island. With Venezuela, Cuba's traditional ally, facing its own crises, the dependence of Cuba on Venezuelan oil becomes a precarious situation. Citizens have shared their stories of working through constant electricity outages and the growing difficulty of maintaining a livelihood amidst these collective adversities. The asymmetry in wealth and resources has seen Cubans striving to make ends meet, often at the expense of their own well-being.

As these stories unfold, they illustrate a severe human aspect of the Cuban economic crisis, showcasing how the policies of external nations, particularly the U.S., impact daily lives on the island. The plight of individuals like Osniel underscores a broader narrative of resilience in the face of adversity, illustrating the lengths to which ordinary people go just to survive and navigate through challenging socio-economic landscapes. The implications of this crisis resonate beyond Cuba, indicating the stability of the region and the interconnectedness of political actions and grassroots realities.

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