The article explores the repercussions of the high tariffs imposed by the Trump administration on Indian textile exports, particularly affecting the town of Tiruppur in Tamil Nadu, known for its knitting industry. Local factory owners, like Kumar Duraiswamy, express deep concern over the 25% tariff, which many liken to a state of emergency, with the possibility of catastrophic effects if the tariffs were to reach 50%. The tariffs drastically reduced exports, which previously amounted to approximately $1.9 billion annually to the US market, a key client accounting for a third of their business, leading to serious economic distress in the region.

As reported, the local export association noted a significant decline in production by 25-30%, resulting in employment cuts, especially among migrant workers from Northern India. The situation led to widespread job losses and temporary layoffs in small factories, emphasizing the harsh reality of reliance on a single export market. The article highlights perspectives from various stakeholders, including business leaders from Gujarat, who foresee a gradual return to exporting to the US but anticipate diversification to avoid excessive dependence.

Furthermore, the narrative connects the current economic challenges faced by the Indian textile industry to its colonial past, when imperialist policies devastated local production. This historical context is critical, as it frames the ongoing struggles against modern economic policies perceived as exploitative, resonating with a collective memory of colonial oppression. The piece underscores the resilience of the Global South in addressing these dilemmas amid a shifting world order, reflecting a newfound reluctance to return to a lopsided dependency on US markets.