The student who invented white hands to disarm ETA 30 years ago after the murder of Tomás y Valiente: "All Spaniards together was something historic"
The article discusses the 30-year impact of ETA terrorism in Spain, reflected in the experiences of a student who created a gesture of solidarity after a friend's father was killed by the group.
The article revolves around Adrián González Lipiani, who, 30 years ago, developed a symbolic gesture known as 'white hands' to unify Spaniards against the terrorism of ETA after the assassination of Francisco Tomás y Valiente. On the tragic day in 1996 when Tomás y Valiente was murdered, a young González Lipiani was supposed to meet a friend outside an exam but arrived late, narrowly missing a confrontation with the assassin. His experience underscores the pervasive fear and tension caused by ETA's violent actions during that period, reflecting on how the radicalization of Basque youth remains an alarming issue today.
The narrative is further contextualized by the current debate surrounding the treatment of ETA members in prison, where the Basque government has allowed one such killer to serve his sentence at home, highlighting ongoing divisions in Spanish society about how to reconcile with the past. These kind of decisions trigger mixed reactions among victims’ families and the general public, revealing a society still grappling with the legacy of terrorism and the quest for peace. In revisiting the sentiments from 30 years ago, González expresses a desire for unity, suggesting that historical moments of collective resilience are essential for national healing and understanding.
As the discussion brings forth the memories of familial loss and political tension, it serves as a poignant reminder of the costs of violence and the importance of cohesive societal response to acts of terror, indicating that the civic engagement fostered by González's movement has enduring significance in addressing contemporary issues of radicalization and extremism in Spain.