The article discusses Estonian President Jüri Kõre's reflection on declining birth rates in Estonia, drawing a parallel to a recent column by French demographer Hervé Le Bras. Le Bras critiques French President Macron’s call for 'demographic rearmament' in response to a drop in birth rates, arguing that it is tragic when leaders neglect scientific data in addressing demographic challenges. This sentiment resonates with the author’s concern over the application of scientific knowledge in Estonia's policymaking regarding similar demographic issues.

In drawing comparisons between the situations in Estonia and France, the article raises important questions about how governments should address population decline. It highlights the necessity for policymakers to rely on empirical research and demographic studies rather than reactive emotional appeals. Additionally, it suggests that fragile birth rates should prompt further dialogue among scientists and policymakers to devise effective strategies for demographic stability.

Ultimately, the article echoes a call to action for both Estonian and French scholars to engage in the discourse regarding population dynamics and to ensure that their expertise informs government strategies. By critiquing the current leadership’s approach, it emphasizes the need for a more informed and rational dialogue on birth rates and demographic sustainability.