Feb 12 • 23:30 UTC 🇬🇧 UK Guardian

More exam stress at 15 linked to higher risk of depression as young adult – study

A study indicates that exam stress experienced at age 15 significantly increases the likelihood of depression and self-harm in young adults.

A recent study conducted by researchers at University College London has revealed that experiencing exam stress at the age of 15 is strongly associated with a heightened risk of depression and self-harm in young adulthood. This research analyzed data from nearly 5,000 individuals born in 1991 and 1992, focusing on their academic pressures and subsequent mental health outcomes from the ages of 16 to 24. Previous knowledge about the negative effects of academic stress on mood was confirmed with quantitative evidence showing long-term implications for mental health.

The methodology involved assessing academic pressure through detailed questionnaires which explored the feelings of stress related to schoolwork and external familial expectations. The findings were significant; students who expressed higher anxiety over their academic performance and those who felt pressure from their family to achieve were more likely to report detrimental mental health outcomes later in life. Specifically, those individuals exhibited increased levels of depression and were more prone to episodes of self-harm as young adults.

This study underscores the importance of addressing mental health and wellbeing in educational settings, particularly as many students grapple with academic pressures. The link between early academic stress and long-term mental health risks emphasizes the need for interventions to support young people's emotional wellbeing, potentially leading to changes in how educational systems approach academic expectations and support mental health initiatives.

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