The French government unveiled a new energy strategy aimed at revitalizing its nuclear sector over the next decade, with the goal of decreasing dependence on imported fossil fuels and achieving carbon neutrality by 2050. President Emmanuel Macron's 2022 commitment to a 'renaissance' in nuclear energy marks a significant shift from the previous strategy which planned to close 14 reactors by 2024.

Under the new plan for 2026-2035, the government seeks to optimize the existing fleet of 57 reactors while planning the construction of six new ones, with the possibility of adding eight more in the future. This strategy aims to convert consumers away from oil and gas for their electrical consumption. However, the initiative has also led to a scaling back of investments in onshore wind and solar energy, as these sources often face opposition due to their visual impact on the landscape.

French Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu emphasized the importance of this nuclear project as a cornerstone for France's energy independence and environmental commitment. By focusing on nuclear energy, France aims to secure a sustainable and reliable energy future while navigating the challenges posed by global energy markets and environmental goals. The implications of this strategy could significantly reshape France's energy landscape and influence its role within the European energy context.