According to the French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (Insee), the French automotive industry has undergone a drastic reduction, losing approximately one-third of its workforce from 2010 to 2023. The total employment in the sector decreased from 425,500 jobs in 2010 to just 286,800 jobs in 2023, representing a loss of nearly 139,000 full-time equivalent positions. This decline is attributed to multiple factors including reduced sales, plant closures, and relocations of manufacturing operations abroad.

The findings reveal the severe challenges faced by the automotive sector in France, as companies grapple with increased competition and evolving market demands. Recent years have seen a surge in announcements related to job cuts, reflecting the ongoing crisis in the industry. With the market shifting towards electric vehicles and technological advancements, traditional manufacturers are struggling to adapt quickly enough, further exacerbating job losses in the sector.

This significant reduction in workforce not only impacts the economy but also raises concerns over the future of the automotive industry in France. As the nation seeks to transition towards more sustainable practices, the challenge remains to revitalize the sector while ensuring job security for remaining workers. Policymakers may need to intervene to stimulate growth and support the future of this critical industry in the French economy.