Feb 12 • 15:37 UTC 🇪🇸 Spain El País

The King of Morocco Reserves the Right to Appoint the President of the Sahara in the Autonomy Plan

The King of Morocco has claimed the right to appoint the president of Sahrawi Araba under the proposed autonomy plan, which includes a national referendum and maintains broad control over local governance.

The King of Morocco, in a recently leaked document, asserted the right to appoint the president of the Sahara within Morocco's newly proposed autonomy plan. This plan incorporates a national referendum that would potentially require all Moroccan citizens to vote on matters concerning the Sahara, not just those residing in the disputed territory. Key features of the plan include the establishment of an autonomous government, parliament, and police, emphasizing Morocco's control over political power and sovereign symbols despite a façade of autonomy.

The proposal also reflects Moroccan officials' acknowledgement of their inspiration from Spain's autonomous community model, particularly in relation to how autonomy is structured. However, significant limitations are placed on symbols of independence; for instance, an autonomous flag and external representation are prohibited. This move has the potential to further complicate the already tense situation surrounding Western Sahara, raising questions about its acceptance by the Polisario Front, which has long sought independence for the region.

With the Sahrawi situation marked by prolonged disputes and international attention, Morocco's decision to push for a national vote on local governance issues signals its intentions to maintain strong domestic control. This development could pose challenges for ongoing negotiations and impact the overall dynamics between Morocco and the Polisario Front, potentially affecting relations with international stakeholders involved in the Western Sahara conflict.

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