The Indian Ministry of Defence announced today that it has approved the purchase of 114 French Rafale fighter jets for a total cost of $39 billion. This decision comes in the context of an upcoming visit by French President Emmanuel Macron to New Delhi, highlighting the strengthening ties between India and France. The acquisition is expected to significantly boost the Indian Air Force's (IAF) capability to conduct air missions and enhance its deterrence capabilities through long-range strikes.

Indian newspapers have reported that this procurement decision is necessary to address the alarming reduction of the country's air combat capabilities, which has seen a decrease in the number of combat aircraft in the IAF in recent months. The Indian government recognizes this need for modernization to maintain an effective defense strategy in the region, particularly in light of ongoing geopolitical tensions. The Rafale jets are expected to play a crucial role in enhancing operational readiness and ensuring national security.

Furthermore, this agreement not only serves as a military enhancement but also signifies deeper strategic collaboration between India and France. The deal represents one of the largest export contracts in the history of Dassault Aviation, underlining the importance of defense negotiations and technology transfer in bolstering India's military-industrial base. By securing this deal, India aims to rapidly close capability gaps while fostering a long-term partnership with France in defense and technology sectors.