Satellite imagery has revealed that Iran has been engaged in repair activities at its major nuclear facilities, military sites, and a civilian airport, which were damaged during airstrikes conducted by Israel and the United States last year. This analysis, carried out by Al Jazeera's digital investigation unit, is based on images captured between June 27, 2025, and February 6, 2026, showing visual comparisons of the targeted facilities and attempts at partial repairs and restoration at the affected locations.

One of the key sites examined is the Natanz facility located in Isfahan province, which is central to Iran's uranium enrichment efforts. Despite the damage it sustained in the airstrikes of June 2025, satellite images taken between December 2025 and January 2026 document the repair of a completely destroyed building within the facility, highlighting Iran's efforts to address surface damage to external structures and secure energy supplies for lower levels of the building. This indicates that Iran is prioritizing the restoration of key infrastructure related to its nuclear program.

Additionally, at the Fordow facility, which is responsible for the production of highly enriched uranium and is located in a fortified mountainous area, visual analysis noted the disappearance of specific structures, suggesting either demolition or changes in operational capabilities. The efforts to repair and possibly enhance these nuclear sites reflect Iran's determination to maintain and expand its nuclear capabilities despite external pressures and military threats, raising concerns about the implications for regional and global security.