Feb 12 • 04:30 UTC 🇪🇸 Spain El País

Nicaragua closes the way for Cubans migrating to the United States

Nicaragua has revoked visa-free entry for Cuban migrants heading to the United States, reflecting heightened tensions amid U.S. pressure on both nations.

The Sandinista regime in Nicaragua has recently revoked visa-free entry for Cuban citizens, a significant move affecting many who use Nicaragua as a transit route to reach the United States. As of this week, the Nicaraguan Interior Ministry quietly announced that Cubans would no longer be exempt from visa requirements, a change from 'category A' to 'category C', which does require a consultation visa at no cost. This decision was made public only after media leaks, highlighting potential attempts by the government to avoid backlash from such a controversial decision.

This development comes at a time when Cuba is experiencing its profoundest economic crisis in decades, exacerbated by extensive U.S. sanctions. The regime of Daniel Ortega and Rosario Murillo appears to be responding to external pressures, particularly from the U.S., which has been actively opposing both the Cuban and Nicaraguan governments. The cancellation of the visa exemption is expected to further complicate the migration routes for Cubans who have been facing numerous challenges, including economic hardships and political repression back home.

The implications of this policy shift are significant, not only for Cubans seeking a way out but also for the broader regional dynamics surrounding migration in Central America. As more Cubans attempt to flee their country, Nicaraguan officials may now find themselves in an increasingly precarious position, balancing external pressures from the U.S. with the domestic implications of migration management. The move indicates a tightening of borders in response to external political pressures, with the potential to spark further public backlash and impacts on regional migration patterns.

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