Feb 12 • 06:53 UTC 🇩🇪 Germany FAZ

Bangladesh: What remains of the change?

Bangladesh is preparing for elections following the ousting of its authoritarian leader Sheikh Hasina by a youthful protest movement, but the country faces challenges in maintaining political momentum.

In Bangladesh, the recent political landscape has been dramatically altered by a movement led by Generation Z, which succeeded in displacing the long-standing government of Sheikh Hasina. This historic transition has culminated in upcoming parliamentary elections, marking a crucial test for the young protesters who initiated this change. Approximately 1,400 lives were lost during the protests, predominantly due to police violence, highlighting the severe consequences of this struggle for democracy.

Currently, the nation is being governed by an interim administration led by Muhammad Yunus, a Nobel Peace Prize laureate known for his development of microcredit. As the nation heads into elections, public sentiment is mixed, with many feeling disenchanted and uncertain about the future direction of leadership. The elections represent a pivotal moment for Bangladesh’s youth, who are now grappling with the difficulties of establishing a sustainable political presence in the face of established political entities.

The upcoming elections will likely reflect the complexities of sustaining a young, activist-led movement in the political arena, where entrenched interests often dominate. Observers are keen to see whether the youthful drive for change can translate into enduring political influence or if it will succumb to the challenges posed by conventional political structures. This situation is emblematic of wider struggles within youth-led movements globally, raising questions about their capacity to effect long-term political transformation.

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