Feb 12 • 04:30 UTC 🇪🇸 Spain El País

Manuel Borja-Villel: "The current museum is based on violence and precariousness"

Former Reina Sofía director Manuel Borja-Villel critiques the current museum model's reliance on violence and precarious situations while calling for structural changes in public museum operations in Catalonia.

Manuel Borja-Villel, known for his controversial leadership in the art world, has recently concluded his innovative yet contentious role as an advisor to the Generalitat de Catalunya regarding the future direction of public museums. His initiative, termed Museu Habitat, aimed to engage in a crucial dialogue about the role and structure of museums in the 21st century. In his newly submitted report, Borja-Villel raises significant concerns about the rampant expansion of museums and the dire working conditions faced by those within the sector, asserting that these issues stem from a model steeped in violence and precariousness.

Throughout his two-and-a-half-year mission, Borja-Villel has not only highlighted the need for better remuneration and working conditions for museum employees but has also advocated for a reevaluation of how cultural institutions operate. He encouraged stakeholders to think critically about the traditional practices associated with museum expansions and their implications for both art and labor. His approach has sparked varied reactions, regarded by some as visionary and by others as too radical, underscoring the challenges of transforming established cultural paradigms.

The implications of Borja-Villel’s findings extend beyond mere operational changes. They urge a reimagining of how museums engage with the public and curate their collections, particularly regarding restitution of artworks looted or taken during colonial times. As the landscape of cultural institutions evolves, his recommendations could significantly influence discussions around equity and representation in the arts.

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