Israel has officially delegated the Abu Shabab militia, led by Ghassan Al-Dahini, to assist in inspecting Palestinian travelers at the Rafah crossing. This development was reported by Israeli public broadcasting, which noted that the move might indicate a longer-term arrangement for the militia to handle traveler inspections. Recent images have surfaced showing militia members at the crossing, which is under Israeli control, suggesting their presence is sanctioned by Israel.

The Rafah crossing, which connects the Gaza Strip with Egypt, has seen restricted opening hours and stringent regulations since its reopening on February 2, 2024. The involvement of the Abu Shabab militia could represent a broader strategy by Israel to bolster certain armed groups in Gaza as part of its operational tactics against Hamas. The report from Yedioth Ahronoth newspaper points to Israel's covert support for various armed factions in the region, indicating a complex web of alliances amid ongoing conflicts.

This move could have significant implications for Palestinian mobility and geopolitical dynamics in the region. By allowing the militia to oversee border inspections, Israel may be attempting to create a controlled environment at the crossing while simultaneously exerting influence over local militias. The outcome of this arrangement remains to be seen, but it underscores the delicate balance of power and the often fraught relationships between Israel, Hamas, and other Palestinian factions.