According to Bloomberg, the Russian delegation expressed concerns that the large satellite network operated by a private entity, like Starlink, potentially violates the Outer Space Treaty of 1967, which mandates respect for the interests of other cosmic actors. They argued that such a vast constellation of satellites is unlikely to comply with the principles of sustainability in outer space operations and usage.

In light of these concerns, Russia has called for international negotiations aimed at establishing regulations that would limit the number of new satellites being launched and clarify how commercial satellite frequencies can be utilized for military purposes. This reflects a growing anxiety among various nations about the implications commercial space ventures have on international security and the proper management of shared space resources, particularly as more private companies join the sector.

Iran has also criticized Starlink's operations within its borders, stating that this 'illegal activity' infringes on its sovereignty and raises concerns over the use of commercial satellites for military purposes without the consent of national authorities. Iranian representatives have previously raised similar concerns with the International Telecommunication Union, drawing attention to regulations that prohibit telecommunication services from being provided without government authorization. This situation underscores the complexities and geopolitical tensions surrounding the rapidly evolving landscape of commercial space technologies.