Experts have highlighted that the issue of an aging population has long been sidelined in Poland, but the consequences are becoming increasingly visible. The decreasing number of individuals in the workforce is affecting economic development, government expenditures, and the stability of the social security system. There is a growing need to adapt the economy to accommodate the rising proportion of older adults in society, as discussed during the EEC Trends conference.

Forecasts suggest that Poland's population could decline to around 32 million by the middle of the 21st century, presenting a significant challenge in changing age demographics. As more individuals retire, the demand for healthcare and social support will increase, thus necessitating extensive adjustments to existing systems. Mariusz Jaszczyk, in discussions regarding this demographic shift, has emphasized the urgency of addressing these impending challenges.

In light of these developments, Poland is also anticipating major infrastructural investments, including high-speed railways, to enhance connectivity and economic opportunities. The discussions around demographics are critical not only for policymakers but also for businesses and society as a whole, as readiness to meet the needs of an aging population will define the future economic landscape of the nation.