"Homecoming" by Pinter, the patriarchy becomes grotesque
"Homecoming" is a dark and complex play by Harold Pinter that explores themes of power and violence within an English family, presented in different styles at various theaters.
Harold Pinter's play "Homecoming," originally experienced by the author about a decade ago at the Festival dei Due Mondi in Spoleto, showcases a grim depiction of an English family, underscoring themes of cynicism, power dynamics, and sexual aggression. Directed by Peter Stein at that time, the performance left a lasting emotional impact, highlighting the violence in familial relationships. Currently, the play is being revived by Massimo Popolizio at the Piccolo Teatro Grassi, where he introduces a distinct personal interpretation that leans into a grotesque characterization, diverging from the original's more serious tone.
In this new production, the essence of the grotesque is emphasized, mirroring a comedic style that became prevalent in Italy during the early twentieth century as a response to the more detached irony of British humor. The grotesque demands an immersive experience for the audience, contrasting with the subtleties of mere irony, thereby enhancing the play's emotional depth. At the center of the action remains the imposing figure of the Father, portrayed as an ogre, which encapsulates the patriarchal themes Pinter is known for.
"Homecoming" is considered one of Pinter's most ambiguous works, especially given its unexpected ending that liberates the narrative from any naturalistic constraints. This particular aspect invites discussions about the inherent complexities of familial structures and power, making the play relevant not just as a theatrical piece but also as a commentary on societal norms regarding patriarchy. The explorative direction taken by Popolizio invites audiences to engage with these themes anew, as the play continues to resonate in contemporary settings.