The article explores the current political changes within the Taliban movement in Afghanistan, highlighting the significant challenges faced by women since the Taliban regained power. It emphasizes how over 20 million Afghan women are treated as unworthy of any rights that are exclusively reserved for men, based on an extremely orthodox interpretation of Sharia law through the Hanafite school of Sunni Islam. The article notes that these developments are causing various internal disputes among the Taliban elite regarding the rights of women and reflect broader implications for human rights compliance in Afghanistan.

Furthermore, it discusses new legal regulations introduced that severely restrict women’s activities and rights, which contribute to the already existing challenges for Afghan society. These restrictions serve not only to oppress women but also fragment Afghan society along various lines, affecting social cohesion and the potential for a unified national identity. The Taliban's policing of women's rights continues to draw international condemnation and raises urgent concerns about the future of human rights and social justice in the region.

The article concludes by analyzing the social divisions exacerbated by these laws, emphasizing the growing rifts within Afghan civil society. As the Taliban grapples with its internal divisions, the situation for women in Afghanistan stands as a critical flashpoint that could influence both domestic stability and international relations regarding human rights conditions in the country.