Feb 10 • 20:18 UTC 🇦🇷 Argentina La Nacion (ES)

Europe Tightens Migration Policy with Two Key Texts That Complicate Asylum Applications

The European Parliament has approved new legislation that allows member states to return asylum seekers to countries deemed 'safe', complicating the asylum process.

On Tuesday, the European Parliament finalized two significant texts that will tighten migration policies across the continent, reflecting a growing alliance between center-right and far-right political factions. The new legislation grants European Union member states the authority to send asylum seekers back to countries that they are not originally from but are regarded as 'safe' by European standards. This move is seen as a shift towards stricter immigration control in response to previous influxes of refugees and migrants, particularly highlighted during the crises of 2015 and 2016.

This legislative change comes in the backdrop of emerging populist and nationalist attitudes within several European countries, with Italy's Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni already testing these principles through her government's policies. The EU has been historically criticized for its handling of migration issues, and this decision aims to streamline the process by reducing the number of applications that countries must handle under the perception that certain countries can provide adequate safety for returnees. As these laws require the final backing of the 27 individual EU member governments, the outcomes could significantly alter the dynamics of asylum applications across the region.

The tightening of migration policy raises questions about the human rights implications for individuals seeking asylum, as returning them to 'safe' countries risk invalidating their asylum claims based on personal circumstances. Critics argue that this could place vulnerable populations at greater risk and challenge the foundational values of asylum protections in Europe. As the EU moves forward with these new rules, the repercussions on both the current asylum seekers and the broader migration landscape remain to be seen, fueling ongoing debates about migration governance within the union.

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